Special Groups
Healthcare Workers
On the basis of documented nosocomial transmission, healthcare workers (HCWs) are considered to be at significant risk of acquiring and transmitting the following vaccine-preventable infections. The following vaccinations (Table 30.4) are strongly recommended for HCWs:
Table 30.4 Immunisation for Healthcare Workers

References
- World Health Organization (WHO). (1 December 2024). Summary of WHO position papers – Immunization of health care workers.https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/table-4-summary-of-who-position-papers-immunization-of-health-care-workers
- World Health Organization (WHO). (6 December 2024). Summary of WHO position papers – Recommendations for routine immunization.
https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/table1-summary-of-who-position-papers-recommendations-for-routine-immunization - Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, & Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (November 25, 2011). Immunization of health-care personnel: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP).MMWR Recommendations and Reports, 60(RR-7), 1–45.https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr6007a1.htm
- World Health Organization (WHO). (October 8, 2024). COVID-19 advice for the public: Getting vaccinated.https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/covid-19-vaccines/advice
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (September 6, 2024). Polio vaccine recommendations.https://www.cdc.gov/polio/hcp/vaccine-considerations/index.html